Mastering the Perfect Pastry Cream
Ingredients
- 480 ml (2 cups) whole milk
- 100 g (1/2 cup) granulated sugar, divided
- 1 vanilla bean or 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 5 large egg yolks
- 30 g (1/4 cup) cornstarch
- 30 g (2 tbsp) unsalted butter, finely chopped
Instructions
Prepare the Milk Mixture:
- In a medium saucepan, combine the whole milk with half of the granulated sugar (1/4 cup).
- Split the vanilla bean and scrape the seeds into the milk mixture. If using vanilla extract, add it later.
- Place the saucepan over medium heat and gently bring to a simmer, stirring occasionally to ensure the sugar dissolves.
Prepare the Egg Mixture:
- In a separate bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, the remaining 1/4 cup of granulated sugar, and the cornstarch until the mixture is light and creamy, about 2-3 minutes.
Temper the Eggs:
- Once the milk mixture is heated, gradually add about one-third of it to the egg mixture, whisking constantly to avoid curdling the eggs.
- Return the tempered egg mixture to the saucepan with the remaining hot milk, stirring continuously.
Cook the Pastry Cream:
- Place the saucepan back over medium heat. Whisk the mixture continuously until it thickens and starts to bubble, about 2-3 minutes.
- Once boiling, cook for an additional 1-2 minutes to ensure the cornstarch is fully cooked.
Finish and Cool:
- Remove the saucepan from heat and immediately whisk in the butter and any vanilla extract if you didn’t use a vanilla bean.
- Strain the pastry cream through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl to remove any lumps or bits of cooked egg.
- Press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the pastry cream to prevent a skin from forming.
- Let the pastry cream cool to room temperature, then refrigerate until thoroughly chilled, at least 2 hours.
Tips for Success
- Use Fresh Ingredients: Fresh milk, eggs, and butter significantly enhance the flavor and texture of your pastry cream.
- Whisk Continuously: To achieve a smooth consistency and avoid lumps, keep whisking the mixture throughout the process.
- Strain the Cream: Straining ensures a silky texture, free from any unwanted bits of cooked egg.
- Proper Cooling: Apply plastic wrap directly on the surface while cooling to prevent a skin from forming, which could affect the texture.
Variations
- Chocolate Pastry Cream: Add 113 g (4 oz) of chopped dark chocolate to the hot pastry cream once removed from heat. Stir until fully melted and combined.
- Coffee Pastry Cream: Dissolve 2 tablespoons of instant coffee granules into the milk mixture before tempering the eggs for a delightful coffee flavor.
Serving Suggestions
- Fill Éclairs and Cream Puffs: Pipe chilled pastry cream into éclairs or cream puffs for a classic French dessert.
- Layer in Cakes: Use as a rich, creamy filling between cake layers.
- Tarts: Fill pre-baked tart shells with pastry cream and top with fresh fruit for an elegant dessert.
Conclusion
Pastry cream is a versatile and essential component in many desserts. Mastering this recipe will enhance your baking skills and enable you to create a variety of delectable treats. Enjoy the rich, creamy texture and exquisite flavor that perfect pastry cream brings to your desserts!